What does the term "failure to thrive" indicate in pediatric patients?

The term "failure to thrive" in pediatric patients specifically refers to a child's growth being significantly below the expected growth parameters. This condition is characterized by inadequate weight gain or a drop in growth percentiles when compared to established growth charts. It may result from a variety of factors, including medical issues, nutritional deficiencies, or psychosocial factors. Recognizing failure to thrive is critical as it can indicate underlying health problems that need to be addressed. Monitoring a child's growth is essential, and when a child's growth trajectory is not meeting anticipated milestones, further assessment and interventions are necessary to ensure the child receives appropriate care and support.