What approach should a nurse take when assessing adolescents?

The most effective approach when assessing adolescents is to demonstrate respect for their privacy and autonomy. This age group is at a developmental stage where they are forming their identities and seeking independence. By respecting their privacy, the nurse fosters a trusting relationship, encouraging the adolescent to share pertinent information about their health and well-being. This approach not only enhances the accuracy of the assessment but also empowers the adolescent, making them feel valued and understood.

Involving parents at every step could undermine the adolescent's sense of autonomy. While parents do play a critical role in a child's life, especially in terms of health and decision-making, adolescents may be more comfortable discussing sensitive topics if they know their privacy will be respected.

Using a very formal questioning style might create a barrier between the nurse and the adolescent. Adolescents often respond better to a conversational approach where they feel more relaxed and open to sharing.

Prioritizing physical examinations over emotional discussions could lead to missing significant psychosocial issues that are especially relevant in this developmental stage. Adolescents may struggle with various emotional and social challenges, making it crucial to give equal importance to both physical health and emotional well-being during assessments.